The Employee That Worked on the Longest Task
EasyUpdated: Aug 2, 2025
Practice on:
Problem
There are n employees, each with a unique id from 0 to n - 1.
You are given a 2D integer array logs where logs[i] = [idi, leaveTimei]
where:
idiis the id of the employee that worked on theithtask, andleaveTimeiis the time at which the employee finished theithtask. All the valuesleaveTimeiare unique.
Note that the ith task starts the moment right after the (i - 1)th task ends, and the 0th task starts at time 0.
Return the id of the employee that worked the task with the longest time. If there is a tie between two or more employees, return thesmallest id among them.
Examples
Example 1
Input: n = 10, logs = [[0,3],[2,5],[0,9],[1,15]]
Output: 1
Explanation:
Task 0 started at 0 and ended at 3 with 3 units of times.
Task 1 started at 3 and ended at 5 with 2 units of times.
Task 2 started at 5 and ended at 9 with 4 units of times.
Task 3 started at 9 and ended at 15 with 6 units of times.
The task with the longest time is task 3 and the employee with id 1 is the one that worked on it, so we return 1.
Example 2
Input: n = 26, logs = [[1,1],[3,7],[2,12],[7,17]]
Output: 3
Explanation:
Task 0 started at 0 and ended at 1 with 1 unit of times.
Task 1 started at 1 and ended at 7 with 6 units of times.
Task 2 started at 7 and ended at 12 with 5 units of times.
Task 3 started at 12 and ended at 17 with 5 units of times.
The tasks with the longest time is task 1. The employee that worked on it is 3, so we return 3.
Example 3
Input: n = 2, logs = [[0,10],[1,20]]
Output: 0
Explanation:
Task 0 started at 0 and ended at 10 with 10 units of times.
Task 1 started at 10 and ended at 20 with 10 units of times.
The tasks with the longest time are tasks 0 and 1. The employees that worked on them are 0 and 1, so we return the smallest id 0.
Constraints
2 <= n <= 5001 <= logs.length <= 500logs[i].length == 20 <= idi <= n - 11 <= leaveTimei <= 500idi != idi+1leaveTimeiare sorted in a strictly increasing order.
Solution
Method 1 - One Pass
We compute the duration of each task and keep track of the maximum duration and the smallest employee id who worked on it.
Code
C++
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int hardestWorker(int n, vector<vector<int>>& logs) {
int maxTime = logs[0][1], res = logs[0][0];
for (int i = 1; i < logs.size(); ++i) {
int t = logs[i][1] - logs[i-1][1];
if (t > maxTime || (t == maxTime && logs[i][0] < res)) {
maxTime = t;
res = logs[i][0];
}
}
return res;
}
Java
class Solution {
public int hardestWorker(int n, int[][] logs) {
int maxTime = logs[0][1], res = logs[0][0];
for (int i = 1; i < logs.length; ++i) {
int t = logs[i][1] - logs[i-1][1];
if (t > maxTime || (t == maxTime && logs[i][0] < res)) {
maxTime = t;
res = logs[i][0];
}
}
return res;
}
}
Python
from typing import List
def hardestWorker(n: int, logs: List[List[int]]) -> int:
max_time = logs[0][1]
res = logs[0][0]
for i in range(1, len(logs)):
t = logs[i][1] - logs[i-1][1]
if t > max_time or (t == max_time and logs[i][0] < res):
max_time = t
res = logs[i][0]
return res
Rust
pub fn hardest_worker(_n: i32, logs: Vec<Vec<i32>>) -> i32 {
let mut max_time = logs[0][1];
let mut res = logs[0][0];
for i in 1..logs.len() {
let t = logs[i][1] - logs[i-1][1];
if t > max_time || (t == max_time && logs[i][0] < res) {
max_time = t;
res = logs[i][0];
}
}
res
}
TypeScript
function hardestWorker(n: number, logs: number[][]): number {
let maxTime = logs[0][1], res = logs[0][0];
for (let i = 1; i < logs.length; ++i) {
const t = logs[i][1] - logs[i-1][1];
if (t > maxTime || (t === maxTime && logs[i][0] < res)) {
maxTime = t;
res = logs[i][0];
}
}
return res;
}
Complexity
- ⏰ Time complexity:
O(n)where n is the number of logs. - 🧺 Space complexity:
O(1)